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文章Amy Kao » 週五 6月 29, 2007 9:37 am

Happy English Club 電子報 本報由EVP Team編審
網站 http://www.happyforum.org/ 歡迎超連結並轉寄網址
論壇 http://www.happyforum.org/happy/ 歡迎至論壇討論

第116次例會,2007年07月21日(週六)下午2:30~5:30
Place:
viewtopic.php?t=15

Time:
14:30 ~15:30 (Free Talks)
15:30~16:00(Speaker Session)
16:00~17:15 (Topic Discussion)
17:15~17:30 (Happy Time)

Host: Carmen Tao
Assistant Host: Charles


Naming tricks among low-end families in US
===========================================================
Sources: Excerpts from the book “Freakonomics” by Steven D. Levitt & Stephen J. Dubner

Most Popular White Girl Names

Year 1980

1. Jennifer
2. Sarah
3. Melissa
4. Jessica
5. Christina
6. Amanda
7. Nicole
8. Michelle
9. Heather
10. Amber

Year 2000

1. Emily
2. Hannah
3. Madison
4. Sarah
5. Samantha
6. Lauren
7. Ashley
8. Emma
9. Taylor
10. Megan

A single holdover: Sarah. So where do these Emilys and Emmas and Laurens all come from: Where on earth did Madison com from? It’s easy enough to see that new names become very popular very fast – but why? (Madison almost certainly came from the 1984 movie “Splash”, starring Daryl Hannah as a mermaid who comes ashore in New York City and takes her name from the street sign for Madison Avenue. For humans, the name soon progressed from exceedingly rare to a perennial top five choice.)

Let’s take another look at a pair of earlier lists. Here are the most popular names given to baby girls in the 1990s among low-income families and among families of middle income or higher.

Most common “High-End” White Girl Names in the 1990s

1. Alexandra
2. Lauren
3. Katherine
4. Madison
5. Rachel


Most common “Low-End” White Girl Names in the 1990s

1. Amber
2. Heather
3. Kayla
4. Stephanie
5. Alyssa


Notice anything? You might want to compare these names with the "Most Popular White Girl Names" list mentioned above, which includes the top ten overall names from 1980 and 2000. Lauren and Madison, two of the most popular “high-end” names from the 1990s made the 2000 top ten list. Amber and Heather, meanwhile, two of the overall most popular names from 1980, are now among the “low-end” names.

There is a clear pattern at play: once a name catches on among high-income, highly educated parents, it starts working its way down the socioeconomic ladder. Amber and Heather started out as high-end names, as did Stephanie and Brittany. For every high-end baby named Stephanie or Brittany, another five lower-income girls received those names within ten years.

So where do lower-end families go name-shopping? Many people assume that naming trends are driving by celebrities. But celebrities actually have a weak effect on baby names. As of 2000, the pop star Madonna had sold 130 million records worldwide but hadn’t generated even the ten copycat namings – in California. Or considering all the Brittanys, Britneys, Brittanis, Brittanies, Brittneys, and Brittnis you encounter these days, you might think of Britney Spears. But she is in fact a symptom, not a cause, of the Brittany/Britney/Brittani/Brittanie/Brittney/Brittni explosion. With the most common spelling of the name, Brittany, at number eighteen among high-end families and number five among low-end families, it is surely approaching its pull date. Decades earlier, Shirley Temple was similarly a symptom of the Shirley boom, though she is often now remembered as its cause. (It should also be noted that many girls’ names, including Shirley, Carol, Leslie, Hilary, Renee, Stacy, and Tracy began life as boys’ names, but girls’ names almost never cross over to boys.)

So it isn’t famous people who drive the name game. It is the family just a few blocks over, the one with the bigger house and newer car. The kind of families that were the first to call their daughter Amber or Heather and now calling them Lauren or Madison. The kind of families that used to name their sons Justin or Brandon and are now calling them Alexander or Benjamin. Parents are reluctant to poach a name from someone too near – family members or close friends – but many parents, whether they realize it or not, like the sound of names that sound “successful.”

Questions:
1. Do you know how your parents named you when you were just born?
2. If you have ever selected a name for yourself (e.g. your English name), how did you choose it?
3. Do you know the meaning of your name? What is it?
4. If possible, tell us the meaning of your name in English (including your Chinese name, English name, Indian name, Korean name, Japanese name if you have any.)
5. Do you want to change your name? Why?
6. If you get involved in the show business, are you going to use a stage name? What is it?
7. Have you thought about how to name your children if you are still not a parent? If you are a parent, how did you name your child? Please share with us.



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最後由 Amy Kao 於 週一 7月 09, 2007 6:33 pm 編輯,總共編輯了 25 次。
頭像
Amy Kao
 
文章: 50
註冊時間: 週一 12月 18, 2006 2:57 pm
來自: Tienmoon

文章CarmenTao » 週五 6月 29, 2007 11:05 am

Actually there is no topic for this excerpt. If there is any, it should be just : Excerpts from the book “Freakonomics” by Steven D. Levitt & Stephen J. Dubner


"Most Popular White Girl Names" is not the topic. It's only the subject of the following table showing popular whilte girl names in different years.

Sorry that I didn't explain it clearly when sending it to Amy. My mistake! :)
頭像
CarmenTao
 
文章: 423
註冊時間: 週六 4月 07, 2007 10:50 am
來自: 內湖

topic for the content of the article

文章Amy Kao » 週日 7月 01, 2007 8:59 am

thanks for pointing out the question.
As you know, each article needs a topic. Would you mind giving the best topic to fit into the contents of the article.
Your highly attention to this matter will be appreciated.
頭像
Amy Kao
 
文章: 50
註冊時間: 週一 12月 18, 2006 2:57 pm
來自: Tienmoon

文章CarmenTao » 週日 7月 01, 2007 9:32 am

Dear Amy,
I'd like to have the paragraphs entitled "Naming Tricks Among Low-End Families in the U.S."
Please add the title to the whole article and put back "Most Popular White Girl Names" above "Year 1980" as the original I sent to you so that people know what those names stand for. Thanks.
頭像
CarmenTao
 
文章: 423
註冊時間: 週六 4月 07, 2007 10:50 am
來自: 內湖

文章Amy Kao » 週三 7月 04, 2007 6:56 am

Thanks a lot.
I will add the title on the article.
頭像
Amy Kao
 
文章: 50
註冊時間: 週一 12月 18, 2006 2:57 pm
來自: Tienmoon

文章CarmenTao » 週四 7月 12, 2007 7:51 am

Dear Amy,

Please put back "Most Popular White Girl Names" above "Year 1980" as the original article I sent to you so that people know what those names stand for. Thanks.

請務必在sources和Year 1980中間加上 "Most Popular White Girl Names", 這樣讀的人才知道下面的表代表的意思,這是本文的第一句喔。

(sorry, I've tried to reach you via personal message to tell you this a couple of times, but it's not been changed for some time already.)
頭像
CarmenTao
 
文章: 423
註冊時間: 週六 4月 07, 2007 10:50 am
來自: 內湖

Make a change

文章Amy Kao » 週一 7月 16, 2007 12:25 am

Dear Carman,

I haven't checked with personal messages for a while. Sorry!
Happy will help you changing the topic you've requested. Thanks.
Amy Kao
頭像
Amy Kao
 
文章: 50
註冊時間: 週一 12月 18, 2006 2:57 pm
來自: Tienmoon

文章Wofy » 週一 7月 23, 2007 10:33 pm

Dear all,

The photos have been put on.
Hope you enjoy them.
頭像
Wofy
 
文章: 214
註冊時間: 週日 3月 25, 2007 1:20 pm

文章CarmenTao » 週二 7月 24, 2007 12:04 pm

Thank you, Wofy.
Thanks to those who gave feedback on the topic.
I was nervouse about being the host and worried that it might be too boring.
Thank God, it didn't look so to me last Saturday.
I was deeply impressed by Warren's Chinese name. 力挽狂瀾,what a beautiful name !




:D
頭像
CarmenTao
 
文章: 423
註冊時間: 週六 4月 07, 2007 10:50 am
來自: 內湖


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